Galvanized Sheet Metal Fire Rating
A galvanized sheet by itself would not have a fire rating.
Galvanized sheet metal fire rating. Fire ratings are based on an assembly. The code requirements for fire resistance of metal panels are logical and not overly burdensome. Chapter 8 fire resistive materials and construction nfpa 5000 building construction and safety code nfpa quincy ma 2006. Occasionally the american galvanizers association gets the question of whether the galvanized coating is adversely affected by exposure to fire.
But when it is used one on each side of a properly framed wall it can become a fire rated wall. Temperatures in fires can easily exceed 1 000 f. 1 5 16 inch steel deck w clear span. The steel sheet bends but the load bearing capability remains for a significant amount of time.
Studies done on the effect of low temperature environments on hot dip galvanized hdg steel indicate the minimal change in the behavior of the galvanized coating. Building with fire safety in mind. Rated floors often use sheet metal pan decking most often with a pour of light weight or standard concrete on top. V421 which pro vides 1 and 2 hour fire resistance ratings for exteri or walls in metal buildings.
There is a potential for coating damage but many have found fire damage to minimal on galvanized steel. Fire ratings are generally based upon testing of a structural sample. Most metal panel manufacturers have tested their roof assemblies and most if not all metal panels and shingles can be used in class a fire rated roof systems. In fact hdg coatings do not show any significant differences in corrosion rate in temperatures below 40 f.
Sheet metal penetrations are used in rated assemblies and when correctly fire caulked become part of that assembly. 1 1 2 hour unrestrained assembly rating. I am not aware of a fire rated wall assembly using sheet metal. The mbma fire tests of exterior walls in 1997 resulted in a new uldesign no.
Average thickness 119 μm temperature of galvanizing 460 c 1 specimen admixure al in galvanizing bath department of steel and timber structures training school malta motivation fire test 2010 heat transfer in fire technology fire test 2010 fire test 2011 real structure fire test 2011. The ratings are for unsymmetrical walls that require ratings from both sides. When there is no insulation used on top of the corrugated steel sheet the heat goes through the metal and dissipates upwards and the. One sheet of 5 8 type x sheetrock has no fire rating.
Specifications methods to determine fire resistance ratings for generic designs can be found in most building codes e g chapter 7 fire resistance rated construction international building code international code council falls church va 2003. Galvanized coatings perform well under extreme cold and hot temperatures. The thickness and number of the layers of type x gypsum wallboard are specified for each. If combined with gypsum or other materials in an assembly it.